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Medical & Healthcare

Become an Optometrist in Sri Lanka

Last updated: 15 Jul 2026

Avg Monthly Salary
LKR 35,000–95,000
Demand
⭐⭐⭐⭐ High
Min Qualification
A Bachelor's Degree in Optometry
Study Duration
4 years
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Job Growth: Good

Career Overview

Optometrists in Sri Lanka play a crucial role in primary eye care, focusing on vision correction and diagnosis of eye conditions. Demand is steadily growing across the island.

The career path begins with a rigorous academic programme followed by practical training. Graduates find opportunities in optical chains, private clinics, or establish their own practices.

The profession offers a rewarding experience improving quality of life by enhancing vision.

What Does This Career Do?

Optometrists examine eyes for vision problems and diseases, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide advice on eye care.

Daily Responsibilities

✅
Conduct comprehensive eye examinations.
✅
Diagnose and manage eye conditions and diseases.
✅
Prescribe eyeglasses, contact lenses, and vision aids.
✅
Provide pre- and post-operative care for eye surgeries.
✅
Educate patients on eye care.
✅
Refer patients to ophthalmologists when necessary.
✅
Maintain patient records and appointments.
✅
Dispense low vision aids.
✅
Perform visual field analysis and retinal imaging.
✅
Participate in community eye health programmes.

Skills Required

Technical Skills

  • Refraction and retinoscopy
  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Slit lamp examination
  • Tonometry
  • Visual field testing
  • Contact lens fitting
  • Low vision assessment
  • Dispensing optical appliances
  • Optical laboratory skills
  • Fundus photography

Soft Skills

  • Communication skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Problem-solving
  • Empathy
  • Patience
  • Manual dexterity
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Time management
  • Ethical conduct
  • Critical thinking

Education Pathway

  1. 1
    University Pathway
    • Pass GCE O/L.
    • Pass GCE A/L Science stream.
    • Complete a 4-year Bachelor's Degree in Optometry.
    • Complete clinical training/internship.
    • Register with the relevant professional body.
  2. 2
    Diploma Pathway
    • Pass GCE O/L.
    • Complete a Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology or Opticianry.
    • Gain practical experience under supervision.
    • May lead to assistant roles; further education needed for full optometrist practice.

Entry Requirements

GCE Advanced Level in Science stream (Biology, Chemistry, Physics) with good grades.

Recommended Courses

B.Sc. in Optometry

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology

Certificate in Optical Dispensing

M.Sc. in Clinical Optometry

Career Progression

  1. 1
    Entry-level Optometrist
  2. 2
    Senior Optometrist
  3. 3
    Optical Practice Manager
  4. 4
    Lecturer/Clinical Educator
  5. 5
    Specialised Optometrist (low vision, contact lenses)
  6. 6
    Researcher in Ophthalmic Science
  7. 7
    Private Practice Owner

Industries Hiring

Healthcare
Retail Optics
Education
Medical Devices
Pharmaceuticals
Public Health

Salary Summary

ExperienceMonthly Salary (LKR)
Entry-level (0-2 years)36,000 – 52,000
Mid-career (3-7 years)52,000 – 80,000
Senior/Lead (8+ years)80,000 – 120,000
Private Practice Owner96,000 – 240,000
Disclaimer

The salary information on this page is intended as a general guide for students and job seekers in Sri Lanka. Actual salaries may vary depending on qualifications, experience, employer, industry, location, job responsibilities, company size, performance, market demand, and additional benefits. The figures shown are estimated monthly salary ranges and are provided for informational purposes only. They should not be considered guaranteed earnings.

Certifications That Increase Salary

SLMC registration (where applicable)
Contact Lens Practitioner Certification
Low Vision Rehabilitation Certification
CPD certifications in optometry specialities

Frequently Asked Questions

Difference between optometrist and ophthalmologist?
Optometrists provide primary vision care and prescribe glasses/contacts; ophthalmologists are medical doctors who perform eye surgery.
Do I need A/L Science?
Yes, GCE A/L Science stream with Biology, Chemistry, Physics is required.
Job prospects for optometrists?
Job prospects are good and expected to grow with aging population and lifestyle vision issues.
Can I open my own practice?
Yes, with experience and capital many optometrists open their own practices.
Is an optometrist a medical doctor?
No, optometrists complete a specialised optometry degree and do not perform surgery.
What continuous learning is required?
CPD through workshops, seminars, and certifications to stay updated with technology and research.

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